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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0