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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. N08367 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI A7 steel and N08367 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is N08367 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
46
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0