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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1