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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
48
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0