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SAE-AISI A8 Steel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Both SAE-AISI A8 steel and EN 1.3553 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 62
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 88.5 to 91.9
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 1.7
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.5
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0