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SAE-AISI A8 Steel vs. CC330G Bronze

SAE-AISI A8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 68
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 62
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 88.5 to 91.9
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5