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SAE-AISI A9 Steel vs. CC332G Bronze

SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 66
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 1.8
1.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5