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SAE-AISI A9 Steel vs. C55284 Copper

SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 66
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15