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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both SAE-AISI D3 steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0