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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D3 steel and EN 1.7380 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
200 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
330 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
87 to 98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0