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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. N08026 Nickel

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
24.4 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0