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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0