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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
83
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0