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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI D3 steel and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0