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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D5 steel and EN 1.3558 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.3