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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

Both SAE-AISI D5 steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1180
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
110

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
60.5 to 64.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0