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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
5.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
1.5 to 2.0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15