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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1180
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0