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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1180
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
12 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0