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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1180
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
38
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
14 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0