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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D7 steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0