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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. AWS BAg-8

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
26.9 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15