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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. AWS BAu-5

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
50
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gold (Au), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
35.5 to 36.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
33.5 to 34.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15