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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. AWS E316H

Both SAE-AISI D7 steel and AWS E316H are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E316H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
20
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
58.6 to 69.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0