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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C61500 Bronze

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
480 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5