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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5