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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI D7 steel and N08135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
38
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0