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SAE-AISI F1 Steel vs. C91100 Bronze

SAE-AISI F1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F1 steel and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 2320
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 82
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 49
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 70
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 98
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25