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SAE-AISI F2 Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI F2 steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2360
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.5
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 81
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 71
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 95.4
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0