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SAE-AISI H12 Steel vs. Commercially Pure Silver

SAE-AISI H12 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H12 steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1850
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 65
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 42
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.8 to 91.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants