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SAE-AISI H12 Steel vs. CC754S Brass

SAE-AISI H12 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H12 steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 1850
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 65
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 42
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 87.8 to 91.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5