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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrMo-4

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
49.9 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5