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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and EN 1.4530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0