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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0