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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. CC499K Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0 to 0.020
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0