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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C48500 Brass

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
400 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4