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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5