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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5