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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C86300 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0