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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C90900 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6