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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C95820 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 5.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8