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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
39 to 45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3