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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.2 to 0.4