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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0