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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0