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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 99.96
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4