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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C99400 Brass

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
460 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3