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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
21 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants