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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. EN 1.4584 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H24 steel and EN 1.4584 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4584 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
41.7 to 52
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0