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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
41
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15